Your shopping cart is empty.
Product Code: RXSOL-19-9510-050
Sodium cyanide is a poisonous compound with the formula NaCN. It is a white, water-soluble solid. Cyanide has a high affinity for metals, which leads to the high toxicity of this salt. Its main application, in gold mining, also exploits its high reactivity toward metals. It is a moderately strong base. When treated with acid, it forms the toxic gas hydrogen cyanide.
Sodium cyanide, NaCN, is a cyanide salt that is a white, deliquescent, crystalline powder and is soluble in water. The specific gravity is 1.6, which is heavier than water. Sodium cyanide is toxic by inhalation and ingestion, with a TLV of 4.7 ppm and 5 mg/m3 of air. The target organs are the cardiovascular system, central nervous system, kidneys, liver, and skin. Reactions with acids can release flammable and toxic hydrogen cyanide gas. Cyanides are incompatible with all acids. The four-digit UN identification number is 1689.The NFPA 704 designation is health 3, flammability 0, and reactivity 0. The primary uses are in gold and silver extraction from ores, electroplating, fumigation, and insecticides.
Sodium gold cyanide
Sodium cyanide is used mainly to extract gold and other precious metals in mining industry. This application exploits the high affinity of gold(I) for cyanide, which induces gold metal to oxidize and dissolve in the presence of air (oxygen) and water, producing the salt sodium gold cyanide (or gold sodium cyanide) and sodium hydroxide:
4 Au + 8 NaCN + O2 + 2 H2O → 4 Na[Au(CN)2] + 4 NaOH
A similar process uses potassium cyanide (KCN, a close relative of sodium cyanide) to produce potassium gold cyanide (KAu(CN)2). Few other methods exist for this extraction process.
Chemical feedstock
Several commercially significant chemical compounds are derived from cyanide, including cyanuric chloride, cyanogen chloride, and many nitriles. In organic synthesis, cyanide, which is classified as a strong nucleophile, is used to prepare nitriles, which occur widely in many chemicals, including pharmaceuticals. Illustrative is the synthesis of benzyl cyanide by the reaction of benzyl chloride and sodium cyanide.
ADVANTAGES
Gold Leaching chemicals manufacturer and supplier NAIROBI Kenya Africa...
DETAIL OF CHEMICALS USED FOR GOLD LEACHING PROCESS
#SodiumCyanide_AFRICA
#CausticSoda_AFRICA
#SodiumSulphide_Africa
#LeadNitrate_Africa
#SodiumMetabisulphite_Africa
#AmmoniumNitrate_Africa
#HydrogenPeroxide_Africa
#HydrochloricAcid_Africa
DETAIL OF CHEMICALS USED FOR ILLUSION PLANT
#NitricAcid_Africa
#SulfuricAcid_Africa
#BoricPowder_Africa
DETAIL OF CHEMICALS & ITEMS USED FOR LABORATORY TESTS
#SilverNitrate_AFRICA
#LeadNitrate_AFRICA
#ZincDust_Africa
#TinMetal_Africa
#PHPaper_Africa
#FilterPaper_Africa
NOT FOR SALE, EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY
Oman, Bahrain, Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Al Ain, Dubai, Ras Al-Khaimah, Fujairah, Sharjah, Umm Al Quwain, Ruwais, Mina Zayed, Khalifa Port, Kizad, Jebel Ali, Port Rashid, Khor Fakkan, Sharjah Creek, Port of Hamriyah, Mussafah Port, Saqr Port, Dibba Port, Jebel Dhanna, Mina Al Hamriya, and all major UAE ports.